Mikey wrote:I didn't consider the Sovs because of how novel a class they were. The Defiant, on the other hand, is a design which was around quite long enough.
You forsee an enemy by looking who is around you and who could forseeably become your enemy.
In the Feds case the Klingons and Romulans could become enemys but the Vulcans would almost definatly not.
This actually supports my point that "adequate for the time being" and "adequate for a current a/o foreseeable enemy" are IN PRACTICE essentially the same.
BTW, why stop at "adequate" when you can aim for "superior?"
Well, to run through a logical chain of events...
1)Starfleet planners use intelligence estimates to devise a 'worst case scenario' war. Before the Dominion, this would have been a war where the Federation faced the Klingons, Romulans, Cardassians, and some other minor powers. They create a recommended fleet strength to successfully fight this war.
2)Other Starfleet planners use diplomatic intelligence to rate the probability of the worst case and all less-bad cases coming to pass.
3)The Federation Council or whoever uses this information to balance Starfleet's resource budget against whatever other commitments the Federation may have. It may or may not be a wise decision. We don't know a) how much the Federation has to allocate and b) what other commitments it has, so it is difficult for us to rate the decision. Sometimes, no doubt, the Council decides that the threat of catastrophic losses is sufficient deterrent. 24th Century Mutually Assured Destruction.
The Dominion came out of nowhere and wildly altered the balance of power. Starfleet intelligence would have had no intel sources on the size of the Dominion fleet or on the likeliness of the Dominion declaring war. Of course, it was obvious to us, but that's television for you.
Given the fact that the Federation was on a war footing so fast, someone in intel must have made some truly heroic fact-finding missions, and someone else got the build programs online with great haste as well. A year is really not a lot of time for an entity the size of the Federation to shift gears, but they managed it. Good show all around, I'd say.